Published on February 28, 2007 By KFC Kickin For Christ In Religion
The Bible is one of the most widely owned books, a best seller of all times, but, sad to say, one of the least read. Many people simply do not understand what the Scripture is. Many have never learned that it is God's revelation of himself to humanity and describes who He is and how we can have a relationship with Him.

Another reason it's not read or mainly overlooked is that it's wrongly assumed that it lacks authenticity. In many opinions, the Bible, both the OT and the NT are nothing but exaggerated myths and stories written by men and at best only partially true. Many that believe this to be true have never really cracked it open to read it for themselves. They believe it because it's easier that way. It's much easier to believe that than to search it out for themselves. It takes time. They in no way believe this could be genuinely true or believe it to be a divinely inspired book because they have not been personally acquainted with the Author. Once you meet him, the book suddenly takes on a whole new significance.

The bible is a remarkable collection of 66 books united by a common theme of God's redeeming love for humanity. Just the fact that these books were collected, agreed upon and accepted as the Word of God is itself a miracle of God's providence. Some believe it was only a church council that met behind closed doors accepting some and rejecting others that made this decision on what we are holding today. Some believe that these books just happened to be collected with no special criteria. Some others still think the decision was made as a result of some sinister plot of censorship by the big whigs in the CC.

But let's look at the truth. When God authorized the writing of these books the people recognized it as such and preserved it. For example in the OT Moses wrote "all the words of the Lord." (Ex 24:4) and these writings were laid in the ark of the covenant (Deut 31:26). The writings of Joshua (Josh 24:26) and Samuel whose words were put "in a book, and laid....before the Lord" (1 Sam 10:25). The same is said for Jeremiah and Daniel (Dan 9:2).

As the number of books increased the subsequent generations honored them as the Word of God. Ezra possessed a copy of the law of Moses and the prophets (Neh 9:14, 26-30) and was responsible for gathering together the OT canon. Not all Jewish literature was considered inspired. For example the book of Jashar existed (Josh 10:13), the Book of the Wars of the Lord (Num 21:14 and others (1 Kings 11:41).

As the canon grew, it was often described as "Moses and the prophets." Later it was the "Law, Prophets and the Writings." Jesus himself mentioned this threefold division when he spoke of the OT (Luke 24:44). I think he mentioned just about every OT writer in the gospels.

To be fair some have questioned some of the OT books at one time or another. Some thought Song of Solomon was too graphic in a sexual way. Esther not once mentions God so some thought it wasn't inspired. Some scholars thought Ezekiel was anti-Mosaic. But most Jewish scholars did not question these books and were regarded as canonical soon after they were written. We can see now they are in complete harmony with the other books of the OT and fit quite nicely with the OT as well. It was the provential hand of God who kept these books together.

So the canon of the OT was closed in about 400 BC. Some call this time the 400 silent years. The silence ended with the birth of the Savior.

So we know that the OT is based on the Hebrew OT canon that was accepted by the Jews. This is the same canon that Christ gave credibility to by his frequent references to as the Word of God.

Therefore these OT books were selected by the Jews without the benefit of a council to debate each books. While there were some disagreements at times the decision was never in the hands of any select committee. In AD 90 in Jamnia a council met and the canon of the OT was on its agenda. This council basically only ratified the books that the Jews had accepted 500 years earlier. These books had already proven themselves as authentic.

I believe God himself is the true author of both the OT and the NT. He carefully chose human authors to write down his message for us. He used diff men from all backgrounds, experiences and personalities. He spoke his words to them and thru them to us via the Holy Spirit. He used their individuality to express his message to us and he left nothing out. There is nothing missing from the word of God.

When I meet people that scoff or tell me they've not read it I challenge them to give it one year of their life. What's one year? Take one year, read it daily, inspect it, meditate on it, ask God (if he's really there) to reveal himself. Most of us will live until we're 70 or so. If we find it's not what it's claimed to be, then you can with great assurance say with certainly it's not inspired. Otherwise, you're only voicing an opinion on a book you've not researched for yourself. It's a win-win. If the truths in there are not truths at all, then you have lost nothing. If the truths in there are indeed life giving truths, and you recognize it as so, you have gained eternity with God. So what's a year in comparison to all eternity? Isn't it worth it to at least check it out?

I wanted to go into the NT canon but maybe next time.


"The Bible is worth all the other books which have ever been printed." Patrick Henry

"I gleaned more practical psychology and psychiatry from the bible than all other books." George W. Crane

"I thoroughly believe in a unviersity education for both ment and women; but I believe a knowledge of the Bible without a college course is more valuable than a college course without the Bible." William Lyons Phelps





Comments (Page 4)
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on Mar 12, 2007
Didn't elevate any to be apostles, though. Odd, that.


Not really. God knew what he was doing. Men don't give birth to babies either. In that case, women are greater then men.

Men and women were given diff roles. When the roles get switched it's not God's perfect plan. When Adam and Eve slipped out of their roles that's when the trouble began. It's no diff today.

No matter how logical I try to be, it's work for me to be so. It's totally natural for my husband to be logical. Usually that's just the way it is. Women are proven to be more emotional than men. It's in their hormones and makeup. God knew exactly what he was doing when he put men in their place and women in theirs. We just haven't quite figured it out yet.

think there are some Protestant sects who are still holding out as far as women pastors, aren't there, KFC?


Yes, and for the most part when the women start taking over the churches, the strong men leave and that's not a good thing. Soon you have a church full of mostly women, children and a few weak men. Around here, there a loads of such churches and they are not strong at all.







on Mar 12, 2007
2 facts prove they are inspired. Jesus and the Apostles used and quoted from them, and they were included in the canon making it 46 Books as early 393AD.


well you haven't shown me one quote yet that wasn't first quoted in the OT.

Unger's Bible Dictionary gives reasons for the exclusion of these writings.

"They abound in historical and geographical inaccuracies and anachronisms.

They teach doctrines which are false and foster practices which are at variance with inspired Scripture.

They resort to literary types and display an artificiality of subject matter and styling out of keeping with inspired Scripture.

They lack the distinctive elements which give genuine Scripture their divine character, such as prophetic power and poetic and religious feeling."

Some other thoughts:

Philo, Alexandrian Jewish Philisopher (20BC-40AD) quoted the OT prolifically and even recognized the threefold division of the OT, but he never quoted from the Apocrypha as inspired.

Josephus (30AD-100AD) explicitly excludes the Apocrypha numbering the books of the OT as 22. Neither does he quote these books as Scripture.

The Jewish scholars of Jamnia (90AD) did not recognize the Apocrypha.

No canon or council of the Christian church for the first 400 years recognized the Apocrypha as inspired.

Many of the great fathers of the early church spoke out against the Apocrypha. Origen, Cyril & Athanasius.

Jerome rejected the Apocrypha as part of the canon. He at first refused even to translate these books into Latin but later he made a hurried translation of them. After his death these books were brought into his Latin Vulgate directly from the Old Latin Version.

Many Roman Catholic scholars through the Reformation period rejected the Apocrypha.

Not until 1546 AD to counter the reformation at the Council of Trent did the Apocryphal books receive full canonical status by the RCC.

It was the Council at Hippo in 393 AD which first determined which books were inspired and were to be included in the BIble canon, a canon in every respect identical with the canon of the Council of Trent in 1546.


Really? So you're saying this council approved the Aprocryphal books? You've got some documentation on this?
on Mar 13, 2007
"Not really. God knew what he was doing. Men don't give birth to babies either. In that case, women are greater then men.

Men and women were given diff roles. When the roles get switched it's not God's perfect plan. When Adam and Eve slipped out of their roles that's when the trouble began. It's no diff today."


And yet, you assume Paul really didn't mean women shouldn't speak in church? Make it whatever suits you, I guess. On the one hand you say women should be allowed to speak, and on the other you say it isn't their role to preach, etc? Odd sort of double standard.
on Mar 13, 2007
"No canon or council of the Christian church for the first 400 years recognized the Apocrypha as inspired."


You are way off on that. There are several versions of the Bible from the first couple of centuries that not only included stuff we reject now, but also disputed the validity of books like Revelation.

The fact is there was NO accepted new testament for the first three centuries of the church at all, so your assertion seems a little weak.
on Mar 13, 2007
Here is a perspective on apocryphal works. Not only did the early "councils" lean on apocryphal works, the New Testament cites them.
on Mar 13, 2007
On the one hand you say women should be allowed to speak, and on the other you say it isn't their role to preach, etc?


It's like this Baker....women according to God's plan are to be under the headship of men. There's nothing wrong with a women teaching, prophesying or even leading a battle (as in Deborah)etc. but it's always under the headship of a man. Even Deborah recognized this. She did all she could to get Barak to lead even telling him that the battle they were about to wage the credit would go to a woman. The credit went to the woman who put a tent peg thru the skull of the King of the opposition.

So being the Pastor of a church is not ok with biblical principles.The mandate is very clearly spelled out in Timothy & Titus. Everywhere in scripture it was "pick out the spiritual men among you" type of thing (Acts 6) for leadership.

You are way off on that. There are several versions of the Bible from the first couple of centuries that not only included stuff we reject now, but also disputed the validity of books like Revelation.


well then show me. I do know there was some dispute about a few of the books like James (works doctrine), Esther (God not mentioned), Hebrews (unknown author) etc but all were eventually included because of the widely historical acceptance and because they with much discussion did agree on the validity of these books.

Go back and read about Jerome and this thoughts on the matter, and he was 4th Century.


on Mar 13, 2007
I pointed out that the Bible itself quotes apocryphal lit. Not good enough?.
on Mar 13, 2007
I pointed out that the Bible itself quotes apocryphal lit. Not good enough?.


you may want to check your blog for the answer.....  

on Mar 13, 2007
"It's like this Baker....women according to God's plan are to be under the headship of men. There's nothing wrong with a women teaching, prophesying or even leading a battle (as in Deborah)etc. but it's always under the headship of a man."


Wow. Lol. Well, don't be halfway about it. There's nothing in the context really that you can debate much. It's there again in Timothy:

"1 Timothy 2:11-12 (King James Version)

8 I will therefore that men pray every where, lifting up holy hands, without wrath and doubting.

9 In like manner also, that women adorn themselves in modest apparel, with shamefacedness and sobriety; not with broided hair, or gold, or pearls, or costly array;

10 But (which becometh women professing godliness) with good works.

11 Let the woman learn in silence with all subjection.

12 But I suffer not a woman to teach, nor to usurp authority over the man, but to be in silence.

13 For Adam was first formed, then Eve.

14 And Adam was not deceived, but the woman being deceived was in the transgression.

15 Notwithstanding she shall be saved in childbearing, if they continue in faith and charity and holiness with sobriety.


You have a lot of stuff there about women not speaking in church, but where is the stuff where someone says directly that they can? Usually in times like that you stiffen up and say that since the Bible says it, it's done. This time, though, is one of those where it doesn't mean what it is supposed to mean.

You do pick and choose, you know.
on Mar 13, 2007
I think you're asking very good questions Baker. I'm not offended at all.

The language here seems straightforward enough and clear doesn't it? Does Paul really mean what we think he means? If he does, is this an instruction he intended for universal application, regardless of historical context and circumstances?

Women functioned in prominent leadership positions (Phoebe, Lydia, Euodia, Synthche, Priscilla etc). They were called fellow workers, colaborers in the gospel, apostles (small a) etc. We see the Spirit of God empowered both men and women to be proclaimers of God's work in Christ (Acts 2:14-18). Women's participation in the gospel and vocal prayer in the congregation were a normal part of early church life, (1 Cor 11).

So in light of all this we have to consider reasons for the restriction inposed on women in the text you cited as well as 1 Cor 14. We must look closer at the text and the situation in the church which Paul addresses which was in Timothy's congregation.

If, as we have already seen, a curtailed role for women was NOT God's divine plan then this restriction of their speaking and teaching and leading in 1 Cor 14 and Tim 2 must be in response to critical local situations.

Both churches were in difficulty. When you read Timothy you can see immediately that the integrity of the Christian faith is at stake. Remember this is a letter to Timothy from Paul.

We see here there are some who are teaching false doctrines and are occupied with myths and other speculative ideas which contradicts the sound and sincere faith, 1:3-4. Some have wandered into vain debates, seeking to be teachers without understanding and discernment v6-7. Throughout there is concern for maintaining and guarding the truth, 1:19, 2:4-7, 3:14-16, 4:1-3, 6-7,16; 6:1-5,12.

We do not know the identity of the false teachers but we can conclude that they had a disregard for proper decorum and practices in the church as well as to a rejection of the institution of marriage (remind you of anything?)

I think it is noteworthy that particular attention is directed to young widows who are urged to marry, have children and manage their homes. When these normal, socially prescribed roles and functions are rejected these women are prone to gossip, being busybodies, and saying things they ought not to, 1 Tim 5:13.

My guess when I put it all together in context there is two possibilities....1) the women in the church at Ephesus were the primary advocates and promoters of the heretical teachings or 2)the women in the church had been particularly influenced by the heretical teachers.

Look at your cults. Look how many women get dragged into them. Look at Jim Jones and Koresh etc. Alot of women especially seem prone to these ideas. They get emotionally involved quite often with the leaders.

In 2 Tim 3:6-9 we see just such a situation where this same church is addressed. We see there the women were the special targets of those who "oppose the truth" and are "unable to acknowledge the truth."

In both cases 2 Cor 14 and here in Timothy Paul's restrictive word must be understood within a context where false teaching is an issue. He's basically telling them to shut up and listen to sound teaching as they have become loud voices, advocates of ideas that are upsetting the congregational and home life. The submission is most likely a submission to the elders of the church who are guardians of the truth. The prohibition against "authority over a man" must be understood within the context of their rejection of the authority of the male leaders in Ephesus who teaching is being undermined by their heretical views.

Because we don't see women denied elsewhere to speak up and be heard we have to see it's most probably directed here against these women involved in false teaching who have abused proper exercise of authority in the church by usurpation and domination of the male leaders at Ephesus.

That's why he brings it back to Adam and Eve. It's sort of a reminder. Remember what happened? Eve usurped Adam's role basically changing places and look what happened. Don't let it happen in the church. Men are supposed to be the headship not the women.

And, it's not that I pick and choose Baker. It's got to make sense. If I just took it at face value, then it wouldn't make sense because of the rest of scripture which is clearly ok for women to participate in the church. It's all about exegeting scripture properly. Context is very important.

A text, taken out of context is nothing but a pretext and you can make it say whatever you want it to say. Many have used these verses at face value, totally ignoring the context. In doing so they have to ignore the other scriptures of the dedicated women were were following God to the letter and being a great service to the church in doing so.



on Mar 14, 2007
I just found this on CARM

In verse 11, Paul says that a woman should quietly receive instruction. Please note that "The word, heµsychia, translated “quietness” in 1 Timothy 2:11 and silent in verse 12, does not mean complete silence or no talking. It is clearly used elsewhere (Acts 22:2; 2 Thes. 3:12) to mean “settled down, undisturbed, not unruly. A different word (sigaoµ) means “to be silent, to say nothing” (cf. Luke 18:39; 1 Cor. 14:34).”3 Paul is advocating orderliness in this verse.

It really does help to go into the original language for meaning. Check this link


WWW Link
on Mar 14, 2007
I understand the situation, but the fact is the details of that situation aren't lined out in the Bible. I was taught that it was a church in a town where the pagan temple had prostitutes for priestesses. For that reason any semblance of female leadership was to be purged.

"A text, taken out of context is nothing but a pretext and you can make it say whatever you want it to say."


And that is my point when I say that Paul's letters were never intended to be directed to all of mankind. They are to specific churches, focusing on specific problems. I don't believe Paul would have ever wanted his advice to these churches to be seen as edicts from God for all time to all people.
on Mar 14, 2007
"It really does help to go into the original language for meaning. Check this link"


Odd that God would require us to know greek...
on Mar 14, 2007
They are to specific churches, focusing on specific problems. I don't believe Paul would have ever wanted his advice to these churches to be seen as edicts from God for all time to all people.


Yes, and no. The principles are the same. But you're right, we must take careful note of who is being spoken to and for what reason.

Even tho women are to take part in the church and have been praised for doing so in other parts of scripture, it's only when they are not usurping the role that God had given men it's in a postivie context.

If you go right back to Genesis you see this:

"......your desire shall be to your husband and he shall rule over you." 3:16b

Some believe this to be she would have this great desire (physically) for him. Anyone that knows anything about human nature would have to second guess this one. I believe it means that her desire would be to rule over her husband. She would struggle with this. If you turn a page and look at Cain and his struggle with sin, you would see that same word "desire" and it says:

"If you do well, shall you not be accepted? And If you do not well, sin lies at the door. And to you shall be his desire and you shall rule over him."

The desire here with Cain and sin and with Eve had to do with control and rule. Cain's struggle would be over sin and Eve over her husband's rule. This would be the struggle of women from that day forward.


Odd that God would require us to know greek...


no, he doesn't require it. We have our own English translation that is fine. But for those that want to go a bit deeper to understand exactly what is being taught, it's beneficial.

on Mar 14, 2007
I was taught that it was a church in a town where the pagan temple had prostitutes for priestesses.


This is true. Ephesus was known for all sorts of Pagan worship including Artemis (Diana) and you can read about this in Acts 19. Paul had quite the bondfire there one night with many leaving these pagan beliefs behind. At one point this was said to counter Paul:

"But when they knew that he was a Jew all with one voice about the space of two hours cried out, Great is Diana of the Ephesians." 19:34

So remember this is where Timothy's church was. The women in his church were feeding into this pagan worship and speaking out against the truth in favor of this worship of Diana.
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